摘要
国家自然科学基金委员会(以下简称"自然科学基金委")于20世纪90年代初开始探索与有关部门开展联合资助,30年来逐步拓展与地方政府、科研与行业部门及企业共同出资设立联合基金。2018年,自然科学基金委启动了新时期联合基金改革,在强化需求牵引和问题导向,整合优化配置科技资源,探索建立基础研究多元投入机制等方面进行了有益实践,为推动我国基础研究高质量发展发挥了积极作用。本文回顾和总结了联合基金的发展历程,梳理了新时期联合基金的改革思路和工作布局,对未来联合基金的改革和管理工作提出进一步的思考。
The National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)began to explore Joint Funding work with relevant departments in the early 1990 s.Over the past 30 years,it has gradually expanded to establish Joint Funds with local governments,scientific research and industry departments and enterprises.In 2018,NSFC launched the Joint Fund reform in the new era and carried out beneficial practice in strengthening demand traction and problem orientation,integrating and optimizing the allocation of scientific and technological resources,and exploring the establishment of a diversified investment mechanism for basic research,which played a positive role in promoting the high-quality development of basic research in China.This paper reviews and summarizes the development process of the Joint Funds,combs the reform ideas and work layout of Joint Funds in the new period,and puts forward further considerations on the reform and management of the Joint Funds in the future.
作者
刘佳
李志兰
雷蓉
刘权
王岩
王长锐
Liu Jia;Li Zhilan;Lei Rong;Liu Quan;Wang Yan;Wang Changrui(Bureau of Planning,National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100085;State Key Laboratory of Media Convergence and Communication,Communication University of China,Beijing 100024)
出处
《中国科学基金》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第S01期2-5,共4页
Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China
关键词
国家自然科学基金
联合基金
新时期
改革
多元投入
the National Natural Science Foundation of China
Joint Fund
new period
reform
diversified investment
