科技馆线上线下相结合展教活动的实践探索

The Practical Exploration of Combining Online and Offline Exhibition and Education Activities of Science and Technology Museums

线上线下相结合的展教活动是科技馆在互联网时代拓展自身科学传播渠道的一个重要发展方向,也是丰富场馆教育的一种有效形式。本文论述了开发此类活动的必要性、设计思路并对相关案例进行分析,总结了线上和线下展教活动各自优缺点及二者结合后的互补效果。同时以展品微课在展教活动中的应用为例,对其进行了详细介绍。希望以此为不同年龄段公众提供满足其学习需求的科普资源,更好地传播科学精神,传授科学思想与科学方法,培养公众科学思维,助力我国公民科学素养稳步提升。

The combination of online and offline exhibition and education activities is an important development direction for science and technology museums to expand its own science communication channels in the current network era,and it is also an effective form to enrich museum education.This paper mainly discusses the necessity and design ideas of developing such activities,and analyzes relevant cases.It summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of online and offline education activities as well as the complementary effects of the combination of the two.At the same time,the application of exhibition micro-lesson in exhibition education activities is taken as an example and introduced in detail.It hopes that this example could provide the public of different ages with popular science resources that meet their learning needs,and be contributed to better spreading the science spirit,imparting scientific ideas and scientific methods,cultivating public scientific thinking,and improving the scientific literacy of Chinese citizens steadily.