延续护理对结核性胸膜炎出院患者的作用分析

Effect Analysis of Continuous Nursing on Discharged Patients with Tuberculous Pleurisy

目的评价结核性胸膜炎出院患者采用延续护理的效果与价值。方法选择2018年6月-2019年6月云南省曲靖市第一人民医院收治的68例结核性胸膜炎出院患者,应用抽签法将患者均分为2组(34例/小组),对照组接受常规护理,观察组接受延续护理,观察两组结核性胸膜炎出院患者的护理成效。结果观察组正确服药率(79.41%)、合理饮食率(82.35%)、功能训练率(85.29%)、按时复诊率(94.12%)均高于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组焦虑评分(31.41±5.47)分、抑郁评分(32.15±5.44)分、生活质量评分(93.14±2.11)分和护理满意度评分(92.38±3.45)分均优于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理有效率(97.06%)高于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论结核性胸膜炎出院患者采用延续护理效果显著,对于改善患者预后具有重要价值,具有临床推广和使用意义。

Objective To evaluate effect and value of continuous nursing for discharged patients with tuberculous pleurisy.Methods The paper chose 68 cases discharged patients with tuberculous pleurisy treated in our hospital from June 2018 to June 2019 and divided them into two groups by casting lots(34 cases/group).Control group was treated with routine nursing and observation group with continuous nursing.Nursing effect of discharged patients with tuberculous pleurisy was observed between two groups.Results Correct medication rate(79.41%),reasonable diet rate(82.35%),functional training rate(85.29%)and on-time follow-up rate(94.12%)in observation group were significantly higher than control group,with statistical significance,(P<0.05).Anxiety scores(31.41±5.47),Depression scores(32.15±5.44),life quality scores(93.14±2.11)and nursing satisfaction scores(92.38±3.45)in observation group were significantly better than control group,with statistical significance,(P<0.05).Effective rate of nursing in observation group(97.06%)was higher than control group,with statistical significance,(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing can achieve significant effect for discharged patients with tuberculous pleurisy,with great value in improving prognosis of patients,which has significance of clinical promotion and application.