人性化护理干预在小儿糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者中的应用效果

Analysis of the Effect of Humanized Nursing Intervention in Children with Diabetic Ketoacidosis

目的探讨人性化护理在小儿糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者中的应用效果。方法在该院接受诊治的82例糖尿病酮症酸中毒患儿被纳入到研究中,随机划分为对照组(常规护理,n=41)和观察组(人性化护理,n=41),比较两组临床症状指标、护理满意度和低血糖发生率。结果观察组pH值恢复时间、餐后血糖达标时间、尿酮恢复时间均明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为95.12%,明显高于对照组的82.93%(P<0.05);观察组低血糖发生率为4.88%,明显低于19.51%(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病酮症酸中毒患儿应用人性化护理,能够明显改善患儿病情,降低低血糖发生率,提高护理满意度。

Objective The effect of humanized nursing in the care of children with diabetic ketoacidosis.Methods 82 children with diabetic ketoacidosis who were treated in the hospital were included in the study and randomly divided into a control group(conventional care,n=41)and an observation group(humanized care,n=41).Two groups of clinical symptom indicators,nursing satisfaction and the incidence of hypoglycemia.Results The pH recovery time,postprandial blood glucose compliance time,and urine ketone recovery time of the observation group were significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.12%,which was significantly higher than the control group’s 82.93%(P<0.05).The incidence of hypoglycemia in the observation group was 4.88%,which was significantly lower than 19.51%(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of humanized nursing for children with diabetic ketoacidosis can significantly improve the children’s condition,reduce the incidence of hypoglycemia,and improve nursing satisfaction.