摘要
刘完素创立“火热论”,认为“六气五志化火”,其擅长用火热论治疗眼病,并认为火热郁闭玄府是目病的基本病机,其论治目病时分为外障、内障,具体治疗时强调不同病程对应不同的治疗要点。在治疗上提出以“推陈致新”“通郁”为治疗眼病的基本原则。刘完素所用的方剂基本为其自拟,用药集中,善用辛散,酌用苦寒,佐用活血消肿,后期重视养血滋阴,用药轻巧,所拟眼科方剂有独到的配伍规律,开辟了中医眼科治疗的新路径。
LIU Wansu founded the fire-heat theory,and believed that"six Qi and five emotions transformed into fire".He was good at treating ophthalmic diseases based on the fire-heat theory,and believed that the basic pathogenesis of ophthalmic diseases was the closure of Xuanfu because of fire-heat depression.The treatment of ophthalmic diseases could be divided into external and internal eye diseases,and different treatment points should be emphasized for different disease courses.In terms of treatment,the basic principles of treating ophthalmic diseases include"weeding out the old to let the new emerge"and"dispersing depression".LIU Wansu's prescriptions were basically self-made,with concentrated medication.He was good at using medicines with pungent taste having dispersing effect,and carefully considered the use of bitter and cold medicines,combined with the application of medicines that could promote blood circulation and reducing swelling.In the later stage,emphasis was laid on nourishing blood and Yin,with light use of medicines.The ophthalmic prescriptions developed had unique compatibility rules,opening up a new path for ophthalmic treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
作者
罗越毅
史随随
王雪瑶
毕徐齐
巢国俊
LUO Yueyi;SHI Suisui;WANG Xueyao;BI Xuqi;CHAO Guojun(Eye Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Mecical Sciences,Beijing 100040,China)
出处
《中国中医眼科杂志》
2023年第11期1043-1047,共5页
China Journal of Chinese Ophthalmology
基金
国家中医药管理局国家中医临床研究基地业务建设科研专项课题项目(JDZX2015285)
中国中医科学院“名医名家传承”项目(CM2014GD1031)
中国中医科学院科技创新工程(CI2021A02611)
北京市石景山区名医传承工作室师承项目(1021122)
关键词
刘完素
火热论
眼病
LIU Wansu
fire-heat theory
ophthalmopathy