中国共产党领导高等教育百年的发展脉络、历史经验与未来走向

A Centenary History of Higher Education Led by the CPC:Evolution, Experience and Trend

经过了艰苦开创、曲折探索、辉煌发展的百年历程,中国共产党领导我国高等教育事业实现了由小到大、由弱变强、由规模扩张到质量提升的历史性变革,取得了举世瞩目的成就。针对党创办与领导高等教育的百年历程,从不同历史时期时代背景、指导方针、高等学校办学实践等维度的回顾和梳理,在研究党领导高等教育的经验与特点基础上,总结出基本经验;进一步探讨新时代在党的领导下,如何走好中国特色社会主义高等教育发展之路。

Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China(CPC), higher education in China has gone through a centenary history of pioneering, tortuous exploration and glorious development, experienced a historic evolution from small to large, weak to strong, scale expansion to quality improvement, and made remarkable achievements. Looking back on the development of higher education led by the CPC, this paper reviews its evolution from the perspectives of historical backgrounds, educational guidelines, and the practice of running colleges and universities, summarizes experiences by studying the characteristics of the party’s leadership in developing higher education, and further explores how to develop socialist higher education with Chinese characteristics under the leadership of the CPC.