王国维美学思想研究进路辨析

An Analysis on the Research Paths of Wang Guowei’s Aesthetic Thought

王国维美学思想具有相对明确的文本范围和逻辑结构。其与哲学、文学密不可分的双重属性,规定了王国维美学思想研究的两条主要进路。清末民初之际,与中西文哲的复杂联系使得王国维美学思想一定程度上缺乏自显的明晰性,需以中国古典学术的“辨章学术,考镜源流”对其进行思想复盘式澄清。而今日其各条研究进路中的“哲学进路”,由溯源走向明晰,对此做了有效呼应。

There is a relatively clear textual scope and a logical structure inside Wang Guowei’s aesthetic thought.It has double natures of having close relationships with philosophy and literature that rule its two main research paths.The complexity made Wang Guowei’s aesthetic thought,in some degree,lack selfrevealing clarity at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China,and require being cleaned thoughtfully by Chinese classical academic method of“distinguishing to show the academy,researching to define the origins”.Today,to which,the philosophical path,one of the research paths of Wang Guowei’s aesthetic thought,has given effective response by defining the origins.