中华文艺思想起源研究的物质性和精神性特征

Review and Prospect:Material and Spiritual Characteristics of the Study on the Origin of the Thought of Chinese Literature and Art

无文字时代文艺思想研究的主要研究对象是文艺活动的集体主体与理性主体属性。考古学为此提供了主要的知识资源,其与神话学、人类学与艺术史等学科的交叉融合,共同形成了跨学科研究的方法格局。在此基础上,除了继续坚持诸领域的探索与交叉之外,还应关注无文字时代与文字时代所共有的沟通天人的思想史背景及其影响下的物质制作行为,尤其聚焦从象征性制作到修辞自觉时代的不同材料,探讨中华文艺活动起源和演化的基本规律。

The main object of the research of the thought of Chinese literature and art in the pre-writing era is the collective subject and rational subject of literary activities.Archaeology provides the main knowledge resources for this purpose,and its interdisciplinary research pattern is formed with the interdisciplinary integration of mythology,anthropology and art history.On this basis,in addition to continuing the exploration and intersection of these fields,we should also pay attention to the intellectual historical background of communication between heaven and man and the material production behavior under its influence which exists both in the pre-writing era and the writing era,especially focus on different materials from the symbolic production age to the rhetorical conscious age,and explore the basic laws of the origin and evolution of activities of Chinese Literature and Art.