摘要
《淮南子》论道在汉代历史条件下,呈现出一种内涵丰富、别具风格的道家哲学美感。这种论道之美的形成,源自物象丰富的道论阐释、赋化典雅的表达方式、多彩纷呈的修辞手法、深切务实的治国忧思、脱俗保真的生命诉求和超远缥缈的神仙信仰。《淮南子》论道之美受《庄子》一书影响甚深,但又与后者有别,内在表现出满足汉代统治阶层精神需求的贵族化特点。《淮南子》论道之美反映出其追求超脱世俗,身心自由的审美人格与生命境界,这在秦汉道家思想史上别具特色,意义深远。
Under the historical conditions of the Han dynasty,Huainanzi’s discourses on Taoism presented a Taoist philosophical aesthetic feeling with rich connotation and unique style.The formation of the beauty of Taoism comes from the rich interpretation of Taoism,the elegant expression,the colorful rhetoric,the deep and practical thought of governing the country,the pursuit of true life free from vulgarness and the illusory belief in gods.The beauty of Huainanzi is deeply influenced by Zhuangzi,but it is different from the latter.It shows the noble characteristic of meeting the spiritual needs of the ruling class in Han dynasty.The beauty of Huainanzi reflects its pursuit of freedom in body and mind beyond the worldliness,which is unique and profound in the history of Taoism in the Qin and Han dynasties.
基金
2019年度安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目“西方汉学视域中的《淮南子》英译研究”(项目编号:SK2019A0086)
2018年度安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目“《淮南子》黄老思想义涵及历史价值研究”(项目编号:gxyqZD2018035)阶段性成果
关键词
《淮南子》
道
道家
《庄子》
哲学美感
Huainanzi
Tao
Taoism
Zhuangzi
Philosophy of aesthetic feeling
