国民政府就西藏“外交局事件”的对英交涉

The Nationalist Government’s Negotiation with Britain on the “Foreign Bureau Incident” in Tibet

1942年7月,西藏地方政府擅自设立"外交局",引发民国西藏史上的"外交局事件"。事实上,"外交局"成立后,即遭到国民政府的坚决反对,而英国却看到了他们垂涎已久的机会,不断利用"外交局"作为推行其前进政策的"创新工具"。在蒋介石"勿可再干涉我西藏之事"的强硬表态下,开启了抗战中的国民政府与英国的激烈外交博弈,持续数年的外交交锋有效地抵制了英国对中国在藏主权的歪曲,维护了国家的主权完整。

The establishment of the"Foreign Bureau"by the local Tibetan government in July 1942 was a significant event for the frontier of modern China.After the establishment of the"Foreign Bureau",the Chinese central government expressed its strong opposition.However,the British took the opportunity to use the"Foreign Bureau"as their"innovative tool"to implement its Forward Policy.Taking a tough stance,Chiang Kai-Shek and the Nationalist Government engaged in a fierce diplomatic game with Britain during the anti-Japanese war.Their long-standing opposition effectively resisted Britain’s distortion of China’s sovereignty in Tibet and safeguarded China’s sovereignty and her territorial integrity.