《读史方舆纪要》考论

DuShiFangYuJiYao Discussion

传本《旧唐书·地理志》“窦宪、班超大破西域”之“窦宪”原本当作“窦固”,《读史方舆纪要》引用的“窦固”应该接近《旧唐书》原貌。《读史方舆纪要》太谷县的“金河水”当作“金水河”。所谓“汉置中都县,在今太原府榆次县境”当非《括地志》文,而是某书或《读史方舆纪要》作者的按语。《读史方舆纪要》所谓的“龙勒水”是把西汉龙勒县氐置水、唐代寿昌县龙勒水与西汉东浚稽山南龙勒水糅合在一起,乃一条子虚乌有的河流。

The Dou Xian of Dou Xian and Ban Chao conquered the Western Regions in the biography of Jiu Tang Book Geography was originally regarded as Dou Gu,but the Dou Gu quoted in Reading history Fang Yu Summary should be close to the original appearance of Jiu Tang Book.The JinHe River in Taigu County was regarded as JinShui River.The so-called the Han Dynasty set up ZhongDu county,in the present TaiYuan Province YuCi County border when not KuoDiZhi,but a book or read the history of author of the notes.The so-called LongLe River in The Book is a river which combines the Di Zhi water in LongLe County of the Western Han Dynasty,the LongLe River in ShouChang County of the Tang Dynasty and the LongLe River in DongJun JiShan South of the Western Han Dynasty.