唐家山堰塞湖抢险——危机领导力与应急决策

Tangjiashan Dammed Lake Rescue: Crisis Leadership and Emergency Decision-making

唐家山堰塞湖抢险是世界上处置大型堰塞湖"零伤亡"的一个奇迹。唐家山堰塞湖抢险过程集中体现了应急决策的特点,突出反映了应急决策面临的挑战与问题,其应对过程也是中国特色应急管理成功实践的范本。本文以大量珍贵的一手材料为支撑,在完整还原事件的基础上,从危机领导力的发挥、应急决策的特点及问题与挑战几个方面进行了详尽分析,意在为世界提供一份应对重大突发事件的"中国方案"。

The emergency rescue of Tangjiashan dammed lake has created a miracle of zero casualties in the disposal of large dammed lakes all over the world. The process reflects the characteristics of emergency decision-making, highlights the challenges and problems presented by emergency decision-making, which is a successful practice of emergency management with Chinese characteristics. This paper is supported by a large number of valuable first-hand materials, based on a complete restoration of the incident, analyzed in detail from the aspects of crisis leadership, emergency decision-making characteristics, issues and challenges, intended to provide the world with a Chinese solution for major emergencies.