澳门特区语言政策的政策体系析评

An Analysis of the Policy System of Language Policy in Macao SAR

澳门特区语言政策可区分为语言教育政策、语言人才政策以及语言文化政策三个组成部分。从整体上看,澳门特区语言政策形成了重视语言教育、优先强调"两文""三语"教育、支持其他外语学习的基本特性。同时,澳门特区语言政策也非常重视语言人才的培养,较为注重语言政策与多元文化保育的契合性。未来澳门特区需要形成更为整体性的语言政策,协调中、葡、英三语教育,推进中葡双语人才培养基地的建设。

The language policy of Macao SAR can be divided into three parts:language education policy,language talent policy and language and culture policy.On the whole,the language policy of Macao SAR has formed the basic characteristics of attaching importance to language education,giving priority to"bilingual"and"trilingual"education,and supporting other foreign language learning.At the same time,the language policy of Macao SAR also attaches great importance to the training of language talents,while paying more attention to the compatibility between language policy and multicultural conservation.In the future,Macao SAR needs to form a more holistic language policy,coordinate the trilingual education of"Chinese,Portuguese and English"and promote the construction of"bilingual talent training base between China and Portugal".