新文科视域下外语专业硕士学位论文选题的思考:基于2008-2022年2883篇俄语专业硕士学位论文的统计分析

On the Topic Selection for MA Theses of Foreign Language Majors from the Perspective of New Liberal Arts:Based on Statistical Analysis of 2883 MA Theses of Russian Majors from 2008 to 2022

本文通过定量与定性相结合的方法,对2008-2022年我国高校俄语语言文学硕士学位论文选题进行统计分析:结果表明,各学科领域严重失衡。语言研究最多,占全部选题的半数左右,文学研究次之,占全部选题的四分之一,而比较文学与跨文化研究、跨学科研究极其匮乏。研究涉及范围广泛,但选题重复率高,问题意识不强;理论运用灵活,但应用研究薄弱,实践意义不大;学科专一性强,但研究视域狭窄,学科交叉不够。从新文科建设的视角审视,今后选题应强化问题意识,强化应用导向,强化学科互涉。

Taking both quantitative and qualitative approaches,this paper makes a statistical analysis of the topic selection for MA theses in the field of Russian Language and Literaturein China from 2008 to 2022.The results of the studydemonstrate a serious imbalance among research areas,with linguistic studies accounting for about half of all topics,followed by literary studies taking up a quarter of the total topics.In contrast,comparative literature,cross-cultural and interdisciplinary researchare extremely scarce.Generally speaking,the research topicsvary widely,but high repetition rate of the topics and low consciousness of problem identification are common.The study suggests that theMA thesescharacterized by the flexible application of theoryand strong discipline-specified inclinationneeds further improvement in enhancing practical value and interdisciplinary research scope.Therefore,from the perspective of new liberal arts,it is necessary for MA theses in foreign languages toraise the problem awareness,improveapplicability,and strengthen interdisciplinarity in topic selection.