摘要
‘金昱’是从‘安农1号’的实生后代中选育出的早熟砂梨新品种。树势中庸,树姿半直立。果实近圆形,平均单果质量335 g,果皮绿色,成熟时果皮黄绿色,果面平滑,果肉白色,肉质细脆,石细胞少,汁液多,风味甘甜,充分成熟时可溶性固形物含量13%以上,品质优良。在武汉市郊7月底—8月初成熟,果实生育期125d。以‘园黄’、‘丰水’、‘金晶’等品种作为授粉树,丰产性好,抗黑斑病和炭疽病。
Pyrus pyrifolia‘Jinyu’derived from open-pollination of’Annong 1’in 2005,is a new early ripening cultivar of sand pears.This new cultivar is medium vigorous and the tree has semi-spreading growth habit.The fruit shape is mainly round,and it has green peel and smooth surface without russet.Its flesh is white,crisp,rich juice,fine texture with TSS 13%.The fruit growth period is 125 d and it matures in late July to early August in Wuhan.Suitable pollinizer cultivars are’Wonhwang’,’Hosui’and’Jinjing’.This cultivar has high yield and resistant to pear black spot.
作者
陈启亮
杨晓平
张靖国
范净
田瑞
胡红菊
CHEN Qiliang;YANG Xiaoping;ZHANG Jingguo;FAN Jing;TIAN Rui;HU Hongju(Institute of Fruit and Tea,Hubei Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Fruit and Tea Subcenter of Hubei Innovation Center of Agricultural Science and Technology,Wuhan 430064,China)
出处
《园艺学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第S02期2734-2735,共2页
Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金
国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-29-34)
科技部科技基础条件平台项目(NICGR2018-052)
湖北农业科技创新专项资金项目(2016-620-000-001-029).
关键词
砂梨
品种
Pyrus pyrifolia
cultivar