晚清四川宣讲小说《保命金丹》与《孝逆报》中的方言词及其语音特征

Dialect Words and their Phonetic Features in Propaganda Novel Bao Ming Jin Dan and Xiao Ni Bao of in late Qing Dynasty Sichuan

考察晚清四川通俗宣讲小说《保命金丹》与《孝逆报》中的方言词语,将之与现在四川方言中的湖广话和南路话相比较,结合它们与今四川方言词汇的音义联系,可证明晚清四川南充一带方言已是以湖广话为主,印证了清代湖广移民的历史及其在这一地区完成的时间。

This paper compared the dialect words from the Novel Bao Ming Jin Dan and Xiao Ni Bao which are both popular preach novels of Sichuan Province in late Qing dynasty with the present Huguanghua(湖广话)dialect and Nanluhua(南路话)dialect of Sichuan dialects,considering their phonetical and significant connection with today's Sichuan dialect words,finding Huguanghua dialect had become the dominant dialect in late Qing dynasty in the Nanchong(南充)city of Sichuan,which prove the history that the immigration were from Huguang Province in Qing dynasty and the immigration's completion time in this region.