大理地区近代教育碑刻研究

A Study on Modern Educational Tablet Inscriptions in Dali Area

大理地区拥有丰富碑刻,其中许多与近代教育相关。这些碑刻内容丰富,详细介绍了近代大理教育场所修建的原因、办学的规模及撰文者的美好期许等,反映出大理地区重视教育、深入学习中原文化的同时仍保留本民族特色。大理地区能够形成独特民族教育的原因在于政府大力推崇教化、中原文化的影响、民众捐建教育场所及多名仁人志士积极投身于教育。从近代大理教育碑刻可知,教育对于边疆地区各民族文化融合、促进民族团结、铸牢中华民族共同体意识起着积极作用。

Dali area has rich tablet inscriptions, many of which are related to modern education. These inscriptions are rich in content, introducing in detail the reasons for the construction of modern Dali education sites, the scale of the school running and the good expectations of the authors, and reflecting the educational characteristics that the Dali area attaches great importance to education and deeply learns the Central Plains culture while still retaining its own ethnic characteristics. The reasons why Dali area can form a unique ethnic education are that the government’s strong promotion of education, the influence of Central Plains culture, the donation of education places and many people with lofty ideals actively participate in education. From the modern Dali education inscriptions, education plays a positive role in the cultural integration of various ethnic groups in the border areas, promoting ethnic unity and strengthening the sense of ethnic community, and provides reference for the prosperity and development of multi-ethnic groups in China.