糖尿病与三焦辨证历史源流考察

Historical Origins of Diabetes and Triple Energizer Syndrome Differentiation

三焦辨证起源于《黄帝内经》《难经》,成熟于吴鞠通的《温病条辨》。糖尿病属中医学"消渴"范畴。中医学消渴病分上、中、下三消,多从肺、胃、肾三焦论治。随着中医学理论发展及消渴病古今演变等,当代中医学诊治糖尿病,已与古时诊疗消渴病的方法有所不同。通过文献研究法,系统梳理不同历史时期应用三焦辨证治疗消渴病的经验,总结现代糖尿病中医诊疗对三焦辨证的发展,以期为糖尿病治疗提供参考。

The syndrome differentiation of Sanjiao originated from Huangdi’s Canon of Medicine and Nan Jing,and was mature in Differentiation of Syndromes in Febrile Disease by Wu Jutong.Diabetes belongs to the category of"consumptive thirst"in Chinese medicine.Patients with diabetes in traditional Chinese medicine are mainly treated from the three points of lung,stomach and kidney.With the development of TCM theory and the evolution of diabetes in ancient and modern times,the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes in contemporary TCM has been different from that in ancient times.Through literature research,the experience of treating diabetes with syndrome differentiation of Sanjiao in different historical periods was systematically sorted out,so as to provide reference for the treatment of modern diabetes and explore the development of syndrome differentiation of Sanjiao in the diagnosis and treatment of modern diabetes in Chinese medicine.