基于“肾其华在发”理论探讨情志与斑秃的相关性

Study on the Relationship Between Emotion and Alopecia Areata Based on the Theory of “Kidney Having Its Manifestations in Hair”

斑秃作为临床常见的皮肤科疾病,具有复发率高和根治率低的特点,给患者带来精神和身体的双重折磨。斑秃的发病机制至今尚未完全明晰,通过对"肾其华在发"这一中医理论进行拓展,结合现代医学相关理念,探讨斑秃、情绪与肾的相关性,推断情绪应激诱导的机体免疫功能紊乱是斑秃发病的主要原因,为临床辨治斑秃提供更简明的思路,以期更好地指导临床治疗,减轻患者痛苦。

Alopecia areata,as a common clinical dermatological disease,is characterized by high recurrence rate and difficult radical cure,which brings mental and physical torture to patients.The pathogenesis of alopecia areata is not fully understood.This paper is based on the traditional Chinese medicine theory of"kidney having its manifestations in hair",Combined with the relevant concepts of modern medicine,explore the association mechanism between alopecia areata,emotion and kidney.The results showed that the immune dysfunction induced by emotional stress was the main cause of alopecia areata.It provides a more concise way of thinking for clinical diagnosis and treatment of alopecia areata,hoping to better guide the treatment of disease and alleviate the physical and mental pain of patients.