文化经济学与艺术品市场

Cultural Economics and Art Market

本文对文化经济学发展、艺术品市场特征、艺术品市场理论框架进行了梳理和探讨。(1)文化经济学作为经济思想史的一个专门学科来研究有其独特性。经济学的科学性与文化的创造性、不确定性之间存在两者交融上的障碍和难度。一些经济学家创新性的贡献推动了文化经济学的发展与进步。(2)艺术品是精神产品,市场高度集中。艺术品是具有历史文化价值的精神产品,艺术精品具有金融属性。(3)中国艺术品市场的理论体系研究以经济学视角构建艺术品市场分析理论脉络,从供给与需求出发,探究市场交易、市场主体与产业组织、艺术品国际贸易与境内外资金流动、法律与政策等理论和机制等。

This paper discusses the development of Cultural Economics,the characteristics of art market and the theoretical framework of art market.(1)As a special subject in the history of economic thought,Cultural Economics has its own uniqueness.There are obstacles and difficulties between the scientific nature of economics and the creativity and uncertainty of culture.The innovative contribution of some economists has promoted the development and progress of cultural economics.(2)Art is a spiritual product,and the market is highly concentrated.Works of art are spiritual products with historical and cultural value,and fine works of art have financial attributes.(3)From the perspective of economics,this paper constructs the theoretical context of art market analysis.From the perspective of supply and demand,this paper explores the theories and mechanisms of market transaction,market subject and industrial organization,international trade of artworks and capital flow at home and abroad,law and policy,etc.