《混一疆理历代国都之图》的绘制与李朝太宗登基和迁都事件

The relationship between drawing of Kangnido and the establishment of new capital city of Korea’s Joseon Taejong

在古代东方,一国总图乃至世界全图的绘制,不仅仅是绘制者的个人行为,它与主持绘制地图的人的身份与地位有密切关系,也与当时国家的政治背景和社会需求有密切关系。《混一疆理历代国都之图》的绘制不仅仅是绘制者李荟的个人行为,它直接反映了主持绘制此图的朝鲜李朝重臣金士衡和李茂的政治意图,即为太宗李芳远建立新政权而献礼并为李朝迁都和沿袭与完善道制而提供历史与理论依据。

In ancient East Asia,it was not an individual action to draw a national map or a world map.It could only because of political need of states and empires.The production of Kangnido[Honil Kangni Yoktae Kukto Chi To]was not because of the author Yi Hoe(李荟)but was for the present to celebrate the new reign of Yi Bangwon(李芳远),i.e.,Korea’s Joseon Taejing(朝鲜太宗).