因“情”释“志”:王元化传记之深描

A Critical Reading of Wang Yuanhua’s Biographies

王元化的传记大多是直接根据他本人的记叙进行书写的,不免造成类同,而且在资料收集与整理上,也出现了不少错误。本文在评价诸家传记的基础上,聚焦于王元化"情志"说。"情志"虽来源于《文心雕龙》,但也隐含黑格尔哲学的痕迹,更包括中国抒情传统的要素。如何在更广的新时期学术语境和更细致的阅读之中,考察王元化与主流意识形态的合谋与疏离,以提升王元化传记书写的深度,成为本文关怀所在。

This article focuses on Wang Yuanhua’s pathos theory on the basis of evaluating the biographies of various schools.Although Qingzhi comes from The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons,it also implies traces of Hegelian philosophy,including elements of the Chinese lyric tradition.Therefore,it is necessary to examine the collusion and estrangement between Wang Yuanhua and the mainstream ideology in a broader context of new era academic terms and closer reading,so that Wang Yuanhua’s biography writing can be improved.