摘要
江阴方言对应普通话“了1”类词有“则”和“着”两个,二者的功能分工受宾语、句法独立性和时间性三个因素影响。新派和老派存在年龄差异,体现在语音弱化和“着”功能的扩大上。
There are two‘le 1’counterparts in the Jiangyin dialect:[ʦəʔ^(5)](则)and[ʣaʔ^(2)](着).The division of function between the two words is affected by three factors:object,clause independence and temporal features.The differences between the old-style and the new-style of the dialect are manifested as sound erosion and the functional expansion ofʣaʔ^(2).
出处
《语言研究集刊》
2023年第2期362-375,399-400,共16页
Bulletin of Linguistic Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金2020年度重大项目(项目编号20&ZD301)的支持。
关键词
“了1”类词
江阴
功能分工
历史演变
‘le1’words
Jiangyin
division of function
historical evolution
