上古汉语中“酒”的词族

The Word Families of Jiu “Wine” in Old Chinese

上古汉语中和"酒"有关的词非常丰富,文章采用"语义场-词族-词"的"三级比较法"将这些词归为几个词族。词族内部的成员有相同的词根,同根词之间有密切的音义联系。

In old Chinese,there were a lot of words related to jiu"wine".In this paper,the three-level comparison of"semantic field—word family—word"is used to classify these words into several word families.The members of a word family have the same roots,and there are close phonetic and semantic relations between the words of the same family.