智能手机运动类App在慢性脑血管病患者中的应用调查分析

Investigation and Analysis of the Application of Smartphone Sports App in Patients with Chronic Cerebrovascular Disease

目的:研究智能手机运动类App在慢性脑血管病(CCVD)患者中的应用情况、影响因素及效果。方法:选取2017年10月至2018年10月深圳市龙华区人民医院CCVD患者为调查对象,制定调查问卷对CCVD患者一般资料和运动类App应用情况进行评估,根据是否应用运动类App将患者分为使用组和对照组,比较两组临床基本资料和病情变化,并采用多因素Logistic回归分析CCVD患者应用运动类App的影响因素。结果:调查结果显示,284例患者中使用运动类App者76例,占比26.76%,CCVD患者应用运动类App的影响因素包括年龄、BMI、受教育程度、是否需要运动指导及是否愿意应用运动类App(P<0.05)。结论:智能手机运动类App可为CCVD患者提供部分健康知识和运动方案指导,但目前普及情况尚不理想,仍有待于大力推广。

Objective:To study the application,influencing factors and effects of smartphone sports App in patients with chronic cerebrovascular diseases(CCVD).Methods:CCVD patients in our hospital from October 2017 to October 2018 were selected as survey subjects.The questionnaires were developed to evaluate the general data of CCVD patients and application of sports App.According to whether sports App was applied,the patients were divided into application group and control group.The clinical basic data and disease condition changes were compared between the two groups,and multivariate Logistics regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors for application of sports App in CCVD patients.Results:The survey results showed that 76 cases used sports App among 284 patients and accounted for 26.76%,and the influencing factors for application of sports App in CCVD patients included age,BMI,education level,whether they needed exercise guidance and whether they were willing to apply sports App(P<0.05).Conclusion:Smartphone sports App can provide some health knowledge and exercise program guidance for CCVD patients.However,its current popularity is still not satisfactory and needs to be vigorously promoted.