高校博物馆资源在传统手工艺中的应用研究

A Study on the Application of University Museum Resources in Traditional Craftsmanship

近年来,高校博物馆的数量和质量增速显著,但其资源的应用与发展程度并不同步,而传统手工艺又普遍缺乏保护。因此,研究高校博物馆资源在传统手工艺中的应用是双方发展的现实需要,构建二者之间的联结具有广阔的应用实践空间。通过文献研究和实地考察,研究认为:高校博物馆与传统手工艺的结合,一方面有利于高校博物馆功能提升和资源转变;另一方面有利于传统手工艺的传承和发展。具体策略就文物、物质、人才、经费、环境、信息、教育、市场共八项资源分别展开,探讨二者结合的可行性。期待能给高校博物馆,乃至整个博物馆行业未来的研究与实践提供一些思路,也期待更多的研究为高校博物馆和传统手工艺的未来发展出谋划策。

In recent years,university museums have been growing significantly in terms of both quantity and quality.Meanwhile their resources have not been explored nor enhanced while generally speaking traditional craftsmanship is poorly protected.Therefore both circles,the museums and the craftsmanship,need to study the museum resources’application in traditional craftsmanship.The connections between both subjects may be turned into various practices.Through documentary research and field investigations,the paper states that:the combination of university museums and traditional craftsmanship would on the one hand help the museums better fulfil their functions and transform their resources;and on the other be beneficial for traditional craftsmanship’s transmission and development.The paper goes on to discuss concrete strategies from the perspective of eight resources to explore the possibilities of their combination:artefacts,materials,skillful people,funding,environment,information,education,and market.It wishes to provide approaches for university museums as well as future research and practice of the museum sector as a whole,and invites more studies to provide insights for the future of both university museums and traditional craftsmanship.