摘要
“子贵母死”制度是北魏建国后在后宫中设立的一项特殊制度,道武帝制定该制度的目的在于防范有着部落背景的后妃参与皇权继承,进而主导国家政治,切断母权对皇权的掣肘,但在北魏后宫制度完善后,该制度逐渐成为皇后抚育皇子、临朝听政的重要手段。
The system of“Ziguimusi”(子贵母死,which literally means“son became the emperor and his mother had to die”)was implemented in the harem of the NorthernWei dynasty.The emperor of Daowu founded this system in order to prevent empresses who had tribal backgrounds participating in the royal succession and accordingly controlling the country’s supreme power.After the harem system was perfected,this system gradually became the one in which the queen tended the prince in order to control the state power.
作者
苗霖霖
MIAO Lin-lin(Institute of the History Research,Heilongjiang Provincial Academy of Sciences,Harbin Heilongjiang,150028)
出处
《云冈研究》
2022年第4期51-56,共6页
Yungang Research
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“中国古代北方游牧民族与中原农耕民族交融史研究”(17ZDA177)
关键词
北魏
后宫
子贵母死
政治斗争
Northern Wei dynasty
temple
system of“Ziguimusi”
political struggle
