染发剂致女性溶血性贫血的相关参数变化分析

Analysis on blood parameters of female hemolytic anemiapatients caused by hair-dye

[目的]分析染发剂致女性溶血性贫血的相关参数变化.[方法]选择280名经常使用染发剂的健康女性作为观察组,另选择200名不经常使用染发剂的健康女性作为对照组,检测两组血铅、红细胞(RBC)、血红蛋白(Hb)、红细胞压积(Hct)、网织红细胞(Ret)水平,并进行比较分析.[结果]观察组血铅、Ret水平均明显高于对照组(P<0.01),RBC,Hb,Hct水平均明显低于对照组(P<0.01).[结论]经常使用染发剂可增加女性患溶血性贫血的概率.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the blood parameters changes of female hemolytic anemia patients caused by hair-dye.METHODS 280 women who often use hair-dye were selected as the observation group and 200 women who dose not often use hair-dye were selected as control group.All subjects’dose of blood lead,red blood cell(RBC),hemoglobin(Hb)and hematocrit(Hct),reticulocyte(Ret)were tested and compared.RESULTS The dose of blood lead and Ret were higher in the observation group than those in control group(P<0.01).RBC,Hb,Hct were lower in the observation group than those in control group with statistics significance(P<0.01).CONCLUSION The frequent use of hair-dye increases the probability of having hemolytic anemia in female.