摘要
人工智能时代,“人机协同创作”的现实使得人工智能生成内容的著作权归属及相关的署名规则面临全新挑战。人工智能生成内容在外在形式和内在功能上与传统人类创作作品的相似性,使得公众难以将其与人类创作作品直接区分。著作权法规定的署名制度,既是权利人身份的宣示规则,也是作品信息的披露规则,兼具权利属性和公示属性。著作权法署名权制度适用于人工智能生成内容时,需要结合明确著作权归属和标识作品来源两方面制度要求进行。基于推动人工智能技术发展的国家战略、构建公平健康信息网络环境的市场秩序和促进文化艺术发展繁荣的公共政策考量,人工智能时代的著作权法应在现有规则基础上建立以数字水印为技术依托,类型涵盖自愿署名与强制署名,主体囊括人工智能服务提供者、设计者、使用者和传播者,形式结合显著位置标识和其他位置标识的人工智能生成内容著作权署名规则。
In the era of artificial intelligence,the collaborative nature of content creation between humans and machines presents fresh challenges regarding copyright attribution for AI-generated content.The striking resemblance between AI-generated content and traditional human creations complicates directed differentiation for the public.The signature system stipulated by copyright law serves not only as a declaration of the rights holder's identity but also as a disclosure rule for work information,encompassing both rights and publicity attributes.When applying the attribution system of copyright law to content generated by artificial intelligence,it is necessary to consider both the clear attribution of copyright and the identification of the source of the work.To address this issue,copyright laws need to be adapted to incorporating clear attribution of ownership and source identification.Considering national strategies for AI advancement,the need for fair information networks,and the promotion of cultural development,evolving copyright laws should integrate digital watermarking technology and encompass voluntary and mandatory attribution,involving AI service providers,designers,users,and distributors,with rules specifying prominent and additional identification for AI-generated content.
作者
杨利华
王诗童
YANG Lihua;WANG Shitong
出处
《延边大学学报(社会科学版)》
2024年第3期100-113,143,共15页
Journal of Yanbian University:Social Sciences Edition
基金
北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重点项目(22LLFXB038)
关键词
人工智能
人工智能生成内容
AIGC
署名
标识
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence generated content
AIGC
signature
identification