地铁盾构施工信息化课堂教学构建探究

Research on the construction of informatization classroom teaching of subway shield construct

为了使城市轨道交通工程专业学生更好掌握地铁盾构施工技能,在分析目前国内专业课信息化课堂教学存在的普遍问题基础上,以地铁盾构施工课程中的一个教学单元——地铁盾构掘进施工信息化课堂构建为例,从课程内容构建、学情分析、教学任务划分、教学流程设计及教学内容实施等方面进行分析,提出了“导→制→仿→练→推→评”六环节单元教学模式,课堂教学效果显著提高。

In order to enable students majoring in urban rail transit engineering to better master the subway shield construction skills,based on the analysis of the current common problems in the informatization classroom teaching of professional courses in China,taking the informatization classroom construction of subway shield tunneling,a teaching unit in the subway shield construction course,as an example,the analysis is made from the aspects of course content construction,learning analysis,teaching task division,teaching process design and teaching content implementation.The six link unit teaching mode of“guidance→system→imitation→practice→promotion→evaluation”is put forward,and the classroom teaching effect is significantly improved.