论泾河流域民俗中“家”意象的农耕文化意蕴

On the Cultural Implications of Farming in the “Family” Imagery of Jing River Valley Folklore

"家"是人们日常生活中最熟悉的活动空间,也是一种遮风挡雨、繁衍生息的精神象征。"家"意象从先周时期就确定了其在人们生产生活中的中心地位,从而也成为了农耕文化的核心要素。在泾河流域的民俗事象中,"家"意象的大量表达体现出以"家"为中心的农耕文化构成其最基本的民俗文化生态。泾河流域民俗中的"家"意象具有民俗关联、意象表达、民俗功能和农耕文化等内涵。

"Home"is the place where people live together,is the most familiar activity space in their daily lives,and is a spiritual symbol of shelter from the wind and rain and reproduction.The"home"imagery has been central to people’s lives and production since the pre-Zhou period,and has thus become a core element of farming culture.In the folklore of the Jinghe River Valley,a large number of expressions of"home"imagery reflect that the farming culture centered on"home"constitutes its most basic folklore cultural ecology.The"home"imagery in the Jinghe River valley folklore was discussed in terms of folklore association,imagery expression,folklore function and farming cultural connotations.