智能媒体时代的新闻策展:基于对传统媒体新闻记者把关实践的观察与访谈

Collaborative News Curation in the Age of Intelligent Media:Based on the Observation and Interview of Traditional Journalists

智能媒体的迅猛发展为新闻业创新实践注入动力,新闻信息形态得以拓展,新闻传播主体持续更新,传统媒体的新闻记者从"把关人"到"策展者",在不断转型职业角色的过程中适应新型媒体生态下的新闻生产。本文即基于对传统媒体新闻记者把关实践的观察与访谈,以传统媒体的新闻记者为阐释主体,以智媒时代的新闻策展实践为特定主题,聚焦技术因素进入新闻业后的新闻实践创新,在新闻生产包括职业记者和普通公众乃至人造物等多重主体的情态下,分析作为专业行动者的职业记者,在多重主体共同参与连接形成的新新闻生产网络下,其角色定位的转变、业务技能的升级以及价值伦理的反思,以期为未来智能媒体时代下的新闻生产提供有益参考。

The rapid development of artificial intelligence in the mediafield has injected power into the innovation practice of journalism.Artificial intelligence has not only changed the way of news production,the form of news also has been updated,collaborative news curation has emerged as the times require which brings challenges and opportunities to journalists.And the journalists of traditional mediahave adapted to the news production under the new mediaecology from“gatekeeper”to“curator”in the process of constantly transformation.This article is based on the observation and interview of the traditional mediajournalists who work with the general public and even man-made objects,with the collaborative news curation as the specific theme,focusing on the technical factors into the innovation of journalism.The professional journalists who play vital roles are analyzed under the new news production network which is connected with multiple subjects,in order to provide a useful reference for the future news production in the intelligent media era.