智能时代新闻传播教育“操作系统”的再审视

On Reviewing the Operating System in Journalism and Communication Education in the Era of Intelligence

以大数据、人工智能、移动互联网、云计算为标志的智能传播技术,不仅构建了全新的认知世界和生活场景,引起了传播格局、传媒业态的转型与升级,也实现了人们思维方式、生活方式和文化心理结构的嬗变。旨在适应新时代哲学社会科学发展的新要求,推进哲学社会科学与新一轮科技革命和产业变革交叉融合的"新文科"建设,为重新审视新闻传播教育的"操作系统",改革和创新智能时代的新闻传播教育提供了新机遇。然而,无论传播技术、媒体平台、报道方式如何演进,脚力、眼力、脑力和笔力始终是新闻工作者的立业之基,促进"四力"融合、帮助学生确立适应时代的社会角色和职业角色,当是新闻传播教育的题中应有之义。

Featured with big data,artificial intelligence,mobile Internet and cloud computing,the intelligence-driven communication technologies not only contribute to a transform and upgrade in communication landscape,by virtue of constructing a spannew scenario cognitively,but also lead to a conversion in the public in terms of their mindset,lifestyle as well as physiological structure in culture.Theses brand-new technologies have bring about the opportunities to innovatively review and reform the education of communication and journalism with respect to its operating system,aiming to facilitate the integration of philosophical social science with science and technology revolution and industry transformation.Although great progress being made in communication technologies,media platform and reporting skills,journalists ought to lay a solid foundation consistently in aspect to four competences including diligentness,insightfulness,criticalness and expressiveness.It is of great significance for the students to play a professional role in society by means of integrating the four competences through the education of journalism and communication against the backdrop of the intelligence era.