智能装备仿真实验技术初探

Exploring the Simulation Experiment Technology of Intelligent Equipment

智能装备正在快速走向战场,智能化战争更加强调体系化。智能化体系化作战能力的检验评估、作战水平的提高、作战新理论的创新发展等需要进行大量的仿真实验。而智能化、自主化、集群化这些传统装备所不具备的能力,带来面向认知、决策和涌现性等全新的实验问题,迫切需要新型实验环境和技术,以应对自主性技术融入武器装备后带来的挑战。论文重点分析智能装备仿真实验的需求,明确了实验对象、实验内容、评估指标,给出输入式、对抗式2种实验模式,归纳总结智能装备仿真实验的九大特点,在此基础上提出其对支撑能力、支撑环境、标准规范、保障能力等的需求,并给出实验环境总体架构和需要突破的关键技术。

Intelligent equipment is rapidly moving towards the battlefield,and intelligent warfare combats place more emphasis on systematization.A large number of simulation experiments need to be carried out in the laboratory for the inspection and evaluation of intelligent systematic combat capability,the improvement of combat level,and the innovation and development of new combat theories and so on.The capabilities of intelligence,autonomy and clustering,which are not available in traditional equipment,bring new experimental problems such as cognition,decision-making and emergence.New experimental environments and technologies are urgently needed to cope with the challenges brought by the integration of autonomous technology into weapons and equipment.This paper focuses on the demand of intelligent equipment simulation experiment,defines the experimental object,experimental content and evaluation index,gives two experimental modes of output type and adversarial type,and summarizes 9 characteristics of intelligent equipment simulation experiment.On this basis,the requirements for support capability,support environment,standard specification and guarantee capability are put forward,and the architecture of the experimental environment and the key technologies that need to be broken through are given in this paper.