近红外光谱技术在家禽养殖领域应用现状

Near Infrared Spectroscopy in Poultry Breeding: Application Status

近红外光谱是一种快速光谱分析的新方法,伴随着光谱技术与化学计量法的发展,近红外光谱已广泛应用于农业、食品、医药、石油化工等行业,极大地提高了各行业信息化水平。基于近红外光谱在家禽养殖领域的应用现状,本文总结了近红外光谱技术的发展及其在饲料成分检测和禽肉检测中的应用。在饲料检测和家禽肉类检测方面,通过将禽肉样品的光谱信息与质量指标的参考值相关联,建立了预测饲料和待测肉类高精度、高稳定性的数学模型。与传统方法相比,近红外光谱技术具有信息量大、数据计算速度快等优点。本文还归纳了近红外光谱技术在饲料品质检测和肉类品质检测的应用现状,指出了近红外光谱在家禽养殖领域的大规模应用推广的可能性。同时指出近红外光谱技术存在的问题和未来发展方向,结果表明近红外光谱技术在饲料和畜产品检测领域具有良好的发展前景和应用价值。

Near-infrared spectroscopy is a new method for rapid spectral analysis.With the development of spectroscopy and stoichiometry,near-infrared spectroscopy has been widely used in agriculture,food,medicine and petrochemical industries,which has greatly improved the informatization level of various industries.Based on the application status of near-infrared spectroscopy in poultry breeding,the development of near-infrared spectroscopy and its application in feed ingredient detection and poultry meat detection are summarized in this paper.Within the aspects of feed detection and poultry meat detection,a mathematical model with high precision and high stability for predicting was established by correlating the spectral information of the poultry meat sample with the reference value of the quality index.Compared with traditional methods,near-infrared spectroscopy has the advantages of providing large amount of information and fast calculation.This paper also summarizes the application status of near-infrared spectroscopy in feed quality detection and meat quality detection,and points out the possibility of large-scale application of near-infrared spectroscopy in poultry farming.The problems and future development of near-infrared spectroscopy are discussed;the results show that NIR spectroscopy has good development prospects and application value in feed and animal products’detection.