摘要
转述言语在一定程度上预设了转述者的思想观念与价值立场,新闻语篇内的转述言语可以表明意识形态对语言运用的影响。文本以新冠肺炎疫情期间(2020年1月-2021年4月)国外相关英文新闻对“人类命运共同体”的报道为例,以转述言语边界理论为理论来源,对新闻转述言语的语境非连续现象和报道者为了弱化立场趋异所使用的话语策略进行讨论。在此基础上得出两点结论:一是转述语境与被转述语境之间的词汇语法边界可以消失,但语义层面的非连续性始终存在,其只可能发生或深或浅的语境渗透,不会完全融合;二是使用“非连续时态”、“后置转述语境”、“动词静态化”等话语策略,可以弱化语境隔离,从而达到立场趋同的话语效果。对新闻话语如何被用以传播及强化特定的意识形态具有一定的研究价值。
The reported speech presets the speaker’s idea and standpoint to some extent.Therefore,the reported speech in the news discourse could reflect how the ideology works on language use.This paper,taking English news related to the“community of shared future for mankind”during COVID-19 as an example,explores the contextual discontinuity of reported speech in English news discourse based on the boundary theory.Two conclusions are offered in this paper.First,a lexico-grammar boundary of a reporting clause and a reported clause may disappear,but the semantic discontinuity between them always exists.Only a relatively contextual penetration occurs to the reporting context and the reported context,but they never have a complete merge semantically.Second,using discontinuity tenses,backward reporting context and verbal nouns could reduce the isolation between reporting contexts and reported contexts.At last,this analysis has certain political value on how news discourse is used to spread and strengthen specific ideology.
作者
杨柳缨子
辛斌
YANG Liu-ying-zi;XIN Bin(School of Foreign Languages and Cultures,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210000)
出处
《新疆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期116-123,共8页
Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“国外对习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的认知与评价研究”(18BKS078)的阶段性成果
关键词
转述言语
语境边界
语境非连续性
Reporting and Reported Speeches
Discursive Boundaries
Contextual Discontinuity
