文本的时空呈现——高校写作教学改革思考之二

Presentation of Time and Space in the Text——Reflections on the Reform of Writing Teaching in Colleges

时间和空间是事物存在的两大维度,也是文本世界的重要构成元素。文本呈现必然包孕着多维立体的时间流变转换和空间位移腾挪。一方面,文本呈现以时间流转展现人物的命运,纷纭事物的景象,跌宕事件的过程,并以此表达作家对时间的体验、感悟和思考;另一方面,文本呈现也以空间位移昭示人物情致的摇荡、命运的跌宕和结局的产生等。文本的时间和空间常常彼此紧密连接,互相融合渗透,互为存在方式,文本时间是文本空间的线性流转,文本空间是文本时间的动态转换,二者相互依存,内在统一于文本本身。

Time and Space are the two dimensions of the existence of everything,and also the main Constituent elements of the Text world.The presentation of the text Inevitably contains the changing of the time and the displacement of the space.On the one hand,The presentation of the text show the fate of the characters,the scene of different things and the process of ups and downs by the change of time,meanwhile express the writer’s experience,Sentiment,and thinking of time.On the other hand,The presentation of the text indicate the Swaying of people’s feeling,ups and downs of fate and the producing of the ending.Time and space of the text usually Close to each other,the time of text is the linear flow of the space of the text,and the space of text is the dynamic transformation of the time of text.They are Interdependence and Internal unity in the text.