预制语块理论在大学英语写作教学中的应用研究

预制语块是将语言输入和输出连接起来的一座认知桥梁,在写作中运用预制语块能够增强学生语篇组织能力,提高学生二语输出的流利性和地道性,帮助学生减少石化错误的发生,从而增强学生英语写作的自信心。文章通过分析当前大学生英语写作的状况、预制语块概念及分类,探讨预制语块在大学英语写作中的运用。

Prefabricated chunks are like a cognitive bridge connecting language input and output.Using prefabricated chunks in writing can enhance students’discourse organization ability,improve their fluency and idiosyncrasy in second language output,and help students reduce basic errors,thus enhancing students’self-confidence in English writing.By analyzing the current situation of college students’English writing,the concept and classification of prefabricated chunks,this paper discusses the application of prefabricated chunks in college English writing.