摘要
细胞黏附分子CD146是免疫球蛋白超家族成员,最初被认为是黑色素瘤标志物,后续研究发现CD146是新生血管标志物,随着血管的成熟,其表达水平显著下降或不表达,提示其在血管发育和成熟中的重要作用。近年大量文献报道CD146及其可溶形式参与血脑屏障发育和病理性损害过程,本文拟对CD146在血脑屏障中的作用及其机制进行概述,有助于深入探寻CD146在多种血脑屏障损害相关颅内疾病中的潜在价值。
Cell adhesion molecule CD146 belonging to the immune-globulin superfamily member,was initially identified as a melanoma marker.With the development of CD146 research,it was found that CD146 is a neovascularization marker.The CD146 expression is decreased significantly or absent following with the maturation of blood vessels,indicating the critical role of CD146 in the development and maturation of blood vessels.In recent years,numerous studies have reported that CD146 and its soluble form(sCD146)are involved in development and pathological damage of blood brain barrier(BBB).This paper aims to review the role and mechanism of CD146 in BBB.It will be helpful to further explore the potential value of CD146 in various BBB damage-related brain diseases.
作者
王大吉
段红霞
聂国辉
阎锡蕴
郝洪军
WANG Da-ji;DUAN Hong-xia;NIE Guo-hui;YAN Xi-yun;HAO Hong-jun(Institute of Translational Medicine,Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518035,Guangdong,China;Key Laboratory of Protein and Peptide Pharmaceutical,Institute of Biophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100012,China;Department of Neurology,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China)
出处
《中国现代神经疾病杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第10期848-852,共5页
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
基金
国家自然科学基金重大研究计划项目(项目编号:91529306)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(项目编号:81502547)
关键词
神经细胞黏附分子类
血脑屏障
炎症
中枢神经系统
综述
Neural cell adhesion molecules
Blood-brain barrier
Inflammation
Central nervous system
Review
