《洛源杨公墓志铭》考释及相关问题讨论

Textual Research and Interpretation of the Epitaph of Yang Gong in Luoyuan and Discussion on Related Problems

《洛源杨公墓志铭》记载了明代万历时期,山西布政司右参政杨绍程的家世和生平经历。志文内容涉及国本之争、抗倭援朝、万历“怠政”、地方兵乱等史事,可与传世文献纠补印证,极具史料价值,为研究明代科举、监察、诰封制度等问题提供了新资料。该墓志至今未曾著录,现予以刊布,并就上述问题展开初步讨论。

The epitaph of Yang Gong in Luoyuan records the family background and life experience of Yang Shaocheng,the chief secretary of Shanxi Province,who participated in politics from the right during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty.The content involves important historical events such as Struggle to Defend the Principle of Imperial Sucession,resisting Japan and aiding Korea,Wanli's“idleness of govermment”,and the chaos of local soldiers,which can be corrected and verified with the literature handed down from generation to generation,which is of great historical value.It provides new data for the study of imperial examination,supervision and honorary title system in Ming Dynasty.The epitaph has not been recorded so far,it is now published,and a preliminary discussion is carried out on the above-mentioned issues.