早期瓮城结构试析

An Analysis of the Structure of Early Barbican Entrance

本文以史前到夏商时期的瓮城遗迹为研究对象,对早期瓮城的结构组成进行了分析,认为早期瓮城的组成结构包括墙体、门道、道路、门房、门楼、墩台和广场七种设施,不同设施的起源时间有先后之分,瓮城结构发展的总体趋势是随着时代的发展越来越复杂、完善。

This paper takes the archaeological site of Barbican Entrance from prehistory to Xia-Shang period as the research object,analyzes the structural composition of early Barbican Entrance.It is considered that the composition structure of early Barbican Entrance includes seven kinds of facilities:walls,gateways,roads,gatehouses,gate towers,piers,squares.Different facilities originated at different times.The general trend of Barbican Entrance structure development is that it is more and more complex and perfect with the development of the times.