商周造物设计艺术的发展模式研究

Research on the Development Path of Art and Technology of Shang and Zhou Dynasties

商周时期是中国古代手工业和造物设计发展的第一次高峰,基于商周时期历史、文化、社会、政治及大量遗存的商周器物和文献资料,分析和研究商周时期造物设计艺术的发展模型。商周时期的造物设计呈现出明显的发展态势,主要体现在三个方面:制造材料上由陶制向铜制发展、设计素材上由自然向人工发展、设计观念上由神权意识向理性意识发展,由此构成了商周造物设计艺术发展的关键模式,对后世造物设计产生了极大的影响。

The Shang and Zhou Dynasties were the first peaks in the development of ancient Chinese handicrafts and creations.Based on the history,culture,society,politics,and a large number of remains and literatures,analyze and study the path of the art of creation design in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties.The creation design of Shang and Zhou Dynasties showed a clear development trend,mainly reflected in three aspects:the material development from ceramics to copper,the design material development from natural to artificial,and the concept of design development from the consciousness of the gods to the consciousness of reason.This constitutes a key model for the development of Shang and Zhou Dynasties'creation design art,which has a great impact on the design of later generations.