新疆伊吾托背梁南山顶遗址调查发掘报告

A Report on the Investigation and Excavation of the Site on the South Peak of Tuobeiliang in Yiwu,Xinjiang

2017—2018年,西北大学文化遗产学院与哈密市文化体育广播电视和旅游局、伊吾县文化体育广播电视和旅游局组成联合考古队,对伊吾河流域的史前聚落遗址展开了区域系统考古调查。托背梁南山顶遗址是伊吾河上游各支流交汇处的具有鲜明军事防御性质的石构建筑群,其周边分布特征不同、年代各异的多处石构墓葬,为探索伊吾河流域青铜时代至早期铁器时代不同规模、功能聚落遗址的选址及结构等课题研究提供了新的线索。

From 2017 to 2018,the school of Cultural Heritage,Northwest University,the Bureau of Cultural,Sports,Radio,Television and Tourism of Hami City(Cultural Relics),the Bureau of Cultural,Sports,Radio,Television and Tourism of Yiwu County formed a joint archaeological team to carry out a regional systematic archaeological survey of the prehistoric settlement sites in the Yiwu River Basin.The site on the south Peak of Tuobeiliang is a stone structure building complex with distinctive military defense characteristics at the intersection of the tributaries in the upper reaches of the Yiwu Rive Basin.There are many stone tombs with different characteristics and different ages.This site provides a new clue to explore the site selection and structure of different scale and functional settlement sites from Bronze Age to early Iron Age in Yiwu River Basin.