摘要
河北涉县原曲、武安张新庄方言的平声今分阴平、阳平,部分字已经合流,这是因为阴平、阳平调型相同,调值相近。但在轻声前或非叠字两字组中能够区分来源。从新老差异看,涉县原曲老派阴平、阳平已经相混的字,新派则大多可以明确区分,说明强势方言的影响可能会中断正在进行的音变。
Charaters of MC Pingsheng平声tone are divided into Yinping阴平and Yangping阳平tones in Yuanqu dialect in Shexian coutny and Zhangxinzhuang dialect in Wu'an county in Hebei province.Though some characters merge because of the identical tone pattern and similiar tone pitch,we can tell their different origins when followed by a netrual tone or in a non-duplicative disyllable word.In Yuanqu dialect in Shexian county,characters of Yinping阴平and Yangping阳平tones merge in an old school accent while those in a new school accent can be clearly distinguished,which indicates that the influence of the major dialect may interrupt the ongoing pronunciation evolution.
关键词
晋语邯新片磁漳小片
河北涉县
河北武安
阴平
阳平
合流
Cizhang subcluster of Hanxin cluster of the Jin group
Shexian county in Hebei province
Wu'an County in Hebei province
the Yinping 阴平 tone
the Yangping 阳平 tone
merger