北朝隋唐辽东古族碑志的著录与研究(上)

The Compilation and Research on the Liaodong Ethnic Groups’ Inscriptions in the Northern Dynasties and Sui-Tang Dynasties

北朝至隋唐时代,辽东古族契丹、奚、高句丽、渤海靺鞨与中原往来密切,然而中古时期史籍关于它们的记载相对缺乏,因此这些政权及其人群留下来的墓志、碑刻等金石文献,对于补苴中古北方民族关系史具有重要学术价值。目前,学界尚没有一部关于上述四族的碑志总辑或其中任何一族的碑志集,更谈不上对于辽东古族碑志的整体性会校和通览性研究,这十分不利于学术研究的进一步展开。本文对辽东古族碑志的著录与国内外学者的研究情况予以尽可能全面的揭橥,并就此提出系统搜集、整理辽东古族碑志的技术路径和操作方案。

From the Northern Dynasties to the Sui-Tang Period,the ancient ethnic groups in Liaodong,Khitan,Xi,Koguryo,and Bohai Mohe,had close contact with the Central Plains Dynasties.However,the records of these peoples were relatively lacking in the historical records of the medievaltimes.Therefore,the epitaphs and inscriptions left by these regimes and their peoples have important academic value in supplementing the history of ethnic relations in the medievaltimes.At present,there is no summative compilation of the epitaphs of the four ethnic groups mentioned above or any one of them,let alone the holistic annotation and comprehensive research on the epitaphs of the ancient ethnic groups in Liaodong,which is not conducive to the further development of academic research.In this paper,the description of Liaodong ancient ethnic epitaphs and the academic history of domestic and foreign scholars are revealed as comprehensively as possible,in addition,the technical path and operation scheme for comprehensively collecting and sorting out Liaodong ancient ethnic steles are put forward.