唐保义军节度使刘澭事迹考实

The Textual and Inscriptive Research on Liu Yong

刘澭与时任幽州节度使的长兄刘济同室操戈,战败后诣阙。刘澭所领之秦州并非陇右道之秦州,乃是德宗于吐蕃占据河湟后割普润、麟游等县所侨置之行秦州。刘澭在普润治军严整,御边有方,因挫败罗令则等人反对宪宗的阴谋而获得不少封赏,但终未能得到宪宗的完全信任。这是因为刘澭身上的"河朔气度"既有助于他治军守边、赢得声名,又容易使其在中晚唐强藩林立的背景下受到君主的猜疑。刘澭在朝廷选帅讨伐刘辟时落选及其有志收复河湟而不被重用,皆与此有关。

Liu Yong went to Chang’an after he were defeated by his brother Liu Ji,the military governor of Youzhou.The Qinzhou which Liu Yong controlled is the Xing Qinzhou which Dezong settled in Purun and Linyou after Tubo conquered Hehuang.It not belongs to Longyou Dao.Liu Yong drilled a experienced and professional army and defended against outside enemy effectually.Liu Yong got lots of rewards because of he exposed Luo Lingze’s plot against Xianzong.But he never gained totally Xianzong’s trust.Liu Yong’s Heshuo Bearing not only can contribute to his career,but also will bring emperors’s suspicions when the strong Fanzhen are here and there.So Liu Yong failed to be chosen as the commander of suppressing Liu Pi’s rebellion,and were took seriously when he request to recover the lost territory.