台湾地区泛绿阵营政党竞合关系分析——以第五届至第十届“立法委员”选举为例

An Analysis of the Cooperation-Competition Relationships between the Political Parties of the Pan-Green Coalition in Taiwan

台湾地区泛绿阵营政党间的关系历来受到关注,特别是在选举期间,绿营政党之间是否合作对于选举结果具有重要影响。以台湾地区第五届至第十届"立法委员"选举为例,可以发现绿营政党间的合作关系形成并非必然,背后规律深入值得探究。研究发现,台湾地区绿营政党之间的关系实质属于一种动态演化的竞合关系,选举之中是否可以达成合作取决于选举环境、合作特征以及关系质量三大因素。

The relationship between the political parties of the Pan-Green Coalition in Taiwan has always received attention,especially during the election period,whether the parties of the Pan-Green Coalition can form a cooperation has an significant impact on the election results.Taking the 5th-10th Taiwan Residents legislative elections as examples,it can be found that the formation of cooperation between the parties of the Pan-Green Coalition does not necessarily happen,and the rules are worth to be explored.This study found that the relationship between parties of Pan-Green Coalition in Taiwan is essentially a dynamic evolution of cooperation-competition relationship.Whether cooperation can be formed depends on the environment of the election,the characteristics of cooperation and the quality of the relationship.