双语者语言词汇提取中的抑制控制研究:来自二价效应范式的证据

A Study of Inhibition Control in Bilingual Vocabulary Extraction: Evidence from the Bivalent Effect Paradigm

本研究选用二价效应研究范式创造双语混合语境情境,实现试次内不同语言的任务内和任务间切换,将词汇表征中的形式表征竞争与语义表征竞争相分离,探讨双语者在日常言语过程的心理认知加工中词汇提取的抑制控制问题。研究发现,意音—表音双语者进行双语转换时,双语转换词汇提取过程里包含形式表征竞争,双语者更倾向于非特异性语言提取机制。

Taking"the third world"as the starting point,Aijaz Ahmad criticized the postcolonial theory with the Marxism by the narrative about mode of production,the theory of class struggle and the socialist thought.He defined"the third world"as a cultural community which retains the"nationality of class",practices the socialist culture and opposes the developed capitalist culture of"the first world".In imagining this cultural unity of"the third world",Ahmad also reinterpreted the"objective determination"of Marxism,analyzed Marx’s exposition on colonialism and India objectively,and put forward new views on Marx’s understanding of class and nationality.Ahmad’s thought of Marxism is permeating with the meaning of"the third world".As can be said,the Third World’s Marxism of Aijaz Ahmad inherits and develops the capitalist criticism of Marxism,which can also provide some reference for promoting the sinicization of Marxism.