库存需求预测方法研究综述

A Research Review on Inventory Demand Forecasting Methods

有效的需求预测可以降低企业库存成本,为制定生产或采购计划的决策提供依据,从而提高企业的整体效率。文章首先对需求预测方法进行了分类梳理,列举了目前已广泛应用的库存需求预测方法及模型,然后结合国内外文献总结出需求预测方法的研究现状,最后揭示了需求预测技术在企业库存控制过程中的发展趋势,并指明了今后的研究方向。

Effective demand forecasting can reduce the inventory cost of enterprises and provide a basis for making decisions on production or purchasing plans,thus improving the overall efficiency of enterprises.This paper firstly classifies the demand forecasting methods and lists the inventory demand forecasting methods and models that have been widely used at present,and then combines with domestic and foreign literature to summarize the research status of demand forecasting methods.Finally,the paper reveals the development trend of demand forecasting technology in the process of enterprise inventory control and points out the future research direction.