铁路集装箱客运化运输组织研究

Transportation Organization of Passenger-Like Container Train

铁路集装箱客运化运输能够使得集装箱运输过程脱离编组站,实现"箱流→列流"的直接转化,极大程度地缩短集装箱运输时间,保障集装箱运到期限,提高客户满意度。阐述铁路集装箱客运化运输集疏运模式,分析快速集装箱列车和区段集装箱列车在开行特点上存在的差异,从箱流预测、列车开行方案、列车运行图及车底运用4个方面分析编制运输组织计划的思路和原则。以一级节点为例,研究铁路集装箱客运化运输车站作业内容,分析车站集装箱作业和列车作业的类型及相应流程,为铁路集装箱客运化运输的投入运营提供理论支撑。

To transport containers in the passenger traffic way with passenger-like container trains will avoid using marshalling stations,enable direct transfer from container flow to train flow,significantly reduce the transportation time,and ensure timely delivery and elevate customer satisfaction.In this paper,the author expounds the collection and distribution mode of railway passengerized container trains,and then studies the differences between fast container train and section container train in operation characteristics,and analyzes the ideas and principles of compiling transportation organization plan from four aspects:container flow prediction,train operation scheme,train working diagram and train stock operation etc.Taking the first-level node as an example,the author studies the station operation activities of passengerized container trains,and then analyzes the types and corresponding processes of container operation and train operation in the station,which provides more solid theoretical support for the operation of passenger-like container trains.